Tilapia Culture

Tilapia have grown to be one of the very most greatly cultured food seafood on earth. Hieroglyphs within historic Egyptian tombs claim that these seafood were elevated in ponds so long as 4000 years back. The tilapias started in central Africa and also have been presented throughout Asia, European countries, the center east and the Americas. Although globally there are various varieties of tilapia , the mostly available varieties in Oklahoma is Tilapia aurea, the blue tilapia.

These seafood are tropical and can die at drinking water heat below 50 diplomas F., which means only populations that make it through the winter should be found in vitality flower lakes or in the extreme southern parts of the gulf seacoast areas. In these regions of the united states where they can overwinter they are believed a nuisance seafood because they quickly reproduce, out compete indigenous fishes for food and be stunted.

Tilapia are perfect for culture as a food catch several reasons. The seafood tolerate inadequate normal water quality conditions and can survive air depletions that could kill almost every other seafood (fig. 1), to allow them to be stocked in really small ponds at high densities but still thrive.

Tilapia will produce appropriate weight increases on a number of inexpensive poor feeds which reduces development costs. Tilapia are also resistant to many diseases commonly associated with seafood culture.

Cage culture of Tilapia
 

Cages are an extremely convenient method of nurturing tilapia in the plantation fish pond. The cage stops unwanted duplication by allowing the eggs to feed the bottom fine mesh before they could be fertilized, and the seafood are easily gathered. Also cage culture will not hinder recreational sport sportfishing in the plantation pond. 

Actually, excess give food to and fish waste products fertilize the fish-pond and increase sport seafood production. Cons of the cage include some threat of a fish pass away off or reduced expansion due to serious low degrees of dissolved air. (avg. significantly less than 3mg/l). Also the caged seafood must be given daily to attain sufficient weight profits.

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